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Northern Daedaleopsis (Daedaleopsis septentrionalis)

Дедалеопсис северный
Current name

Index Fungorum  Daedaleopsis septentrionalis (P. Karst.) Niemelä

MycoBank Daedaleopsis septentrionalis (P. Karst.) Niemelä

Systematic position
Specific epithet etymology

Septentriōnālis, e. northern. From septentrio, ōnis m. 1) the seven stars (septentrio major = Ursa Major, the Great Bear); 2) the north; 3) the north wind; 4) the North Pole + -ālis.

Synonyms

Cellularia septentrionalis (P. Karst.) Kuntze, Revisio generum plantarum 3 (3): 452 (1898) 

Gloeophyllum septentrionalis (P. Karst.) P. Karst., Bidrag Kännedom Finlands Natur Folk 37: 80 (1882)

Lenzitina septentrionalis (P. Karst.) P. Karst., Bidrag Kännedom Finlands Natur Folk 48: 337 (1889)

Ischnoderma septentrionale (P. Karst.) Zmitr., Mycena 1 (1): 92 (2001) 

 

General description

For a long time, D. septentrionalis was considered a form of D. confragosa. Currently, based on analysis of ITS sequences, the species status of D. septentrionalis is confirmed.

Habit
Fruiting body
Sessile, bracket-shaped, hoof-shaped, or as an irregular crust/rosette
Hymenophore
Lamellate (gills present, including folded or rudimentary)
Fruiting period (list)
MayMay (1st–10th)May (11th–20th)May (21st–31st)JunJune (1st–10th)June (11th–20th)June (21st–30th)JulJuly (1st–10th)July (11th–20th)July (21st–31st)AugAugust (1st–10th)August (11th–20th)August (21st–31st)SepSeptember (1st–10th)September (11th–20th)September (21st–30th)OctOctober (1st–10th)October (11th–20th)October (21st–31st)
Fruit body

Relatively small, up to 7 cm in the largest dimension, with a smooth or slightly rough, finely tuberculate, finely radially wrinkled surface, colored in yellowish-brown to chocolate tones. The caps are characterized by zonation with alternating lighter and darker bands, and often have a tubercle at the base. Overwintered fruit bodies become almost white, darker at the base.

The hymenophore initially develops as elongated tubes and soon becomes lamellate; the gills are thin, dichotomously branched, up to 2.5 cm wide, colored in brownish tones.

Flesh

From yellowish-brown to wood-colored, with faintly expressed concentric zones, up to 1 cm thick.

Odor

Pleasant, mushroom-like.

Microscopy

Spore print brown. Spores cylindrical, smooth, colorless, 9–11 × 2–2.5 μm.

Ecology and distribution

Xylotroph. Causes white rot. Trophically associated almost exclusively with Betula wood. Distributed in northern regions and parts of the forest zone.

Fruiting

May–October.

Nutritional properties
Inedible
Similar species

Differs from D. confragosa by the smaller size of fruit bodies and the structure of the hymenophore.  Differs from the three-colored polypore (D. tricolor), which is similar in hymenophore structure, by the coloration of fruit bodies  and its association with Betula wood.

Link to this page for printed editions
Shipovalov A.G. Northern Daedaleopsis (Daedaleopsis septentrionalis) - Mushrooms of Vologda Region [Electronic resource] URL: https://xn----7sbancweblffgklubds60aja.xn--p1ai/en/northern-daedaleopsis-daedaleopsis-septentrionalis (accessed: 13.04.2026).
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