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Tuberous Polypore (Polyporus tuberaster)

Трутовик клубненосный
Current name

Index Fungorum  Polyporus tuberaster (Jacq. ex Pers.) Fr.

MycoBank  Polyporus tuberaster (Jacq. ex Pers.) Fr.

Other names

Tuberous Polypore (Polyporus tuberaster) / Clustered Polypore.

Systematic position
Specific epithet etymology

Tuberaster — from Latin tuber ("tuber, swelling, knob") + diminutive suffix -aster + Greek astēr ("star"), referring to the distinctive star-shaped tuberous base of the stipe.

Synonyms

Boletus tuberaster Jacq. ex Pers., Synopsis methodica fungorum: 514 (1801)]

Polyporellus tuberaster (Jacq. ex Pers.) Pilát, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 56: 18 (1936) 

Polyporus lentus Berk., The English Flora 5 (2): 134 (1836)

Polyporus forquignonii Quél., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 13 (2): 281 (1885) 

Grifola tuckahoe Güssow, Mycologia 11 (3): 109 (1919) 

General description

Considered threatened in Sweden, rare in Norway, Denmark, and Japan.

Habit
Fruiting body
Agaricoid (cap and stipe)
Hymenophore
Tubulate, poroid
Fruiting period (list)
MayMay (21st–31st)JunJune (1st–10th)June (11th–20th)June (21st–30th)JulJuly (1st–10th)July (11th–20th)July (21st–31st)AugAugust (1st–10th)August (11th–20th)August (21st–31st)SepSeptember (1st–10th)September (11th–20th)September (21st–30th)OctOctober (1st–10th)
Mushroom cap
Cap: Rounded to semi-circular, centrally depressed, up to 15 cm across, 0.5–1.5 cm thick. Surface whitish, becoming yellowish to yellowish-brown, covered with small, appressed brownish to dark brown scales.
 
Pores: Medium-sized, yellowish, 1–3 mm, round to elongated, with uneven thick margins; sometimes becoming gill-like, slightly decurrent on the stipe.
Stem

Usually central, hollow, cream-colored, pubescent and darkening towards the base, 1–3 × 4–7 cm. A dark pseudosclerotium is present deep in the substrate.

Flesh

Whitish, rubbery, very elastic; becoming very succulent in wet weather; taste indistinct.

Odor

Weak, pleasant, fungoid, with slight floral notes.

Microscopy

Spore print: White. Spores.

Fruiting

Late May–October

Nutritional properties
Edible

Too tough for conventional cooking methods. However, when dried and ground, the flesh makes an excellent seasoning.

Conservation status
Red Data Book of the Republic of Buryatia (2023)

Status 3. Rare species.

Red Data Book of Orenburg Oblast (2019)

Status 3. Rare species.

Similar species

Polyporus squamosus (Dryad's Saddle) differs by larger, somewhat denser fruiting bodies; dark appressed scales on the cap arranged concentrically; and a dark brown to blackish stipe base.

Link to this page for printed editions
A. G. Shipovalov Tuberous Polypore (Polyporus tuberaster) - Mushrooms of Vologda Region [Electronic resource] URL: https://xn----7sbancweblffgklubds60aja.xn--p1ai/en/tuberous-polypore-polyporus-tuberaster (accessed: 13.04.2026).
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